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Aluminium Window Systems - Frequently Asked Questions

Your guide to aluminium window performance, compliance and sustainability for construction projects across the UK and Ireland.

  • TECHNAL offers a range of aluminium window systems designed to meet different performance, design and project requirements across the UK and Ireland. The core range is built around two complementary products: __SOLEAL Next 65 Window __and SOLEAL Next 75 Window.

    These architectural aluminium window systems support a variety of applications. Both platforms offer multiple opening configurations and can be integrated with wider TECHNAL systems.

    For aluminium window systems for architects, the choice between the two platforms typically depends on project-specific requirements such as:

    • Aesthetics,
    • Thermal performance,
    • Acoustic targets,
    • Façade conditions
    • Building type.

    The key characteristics of each system and the available configuration options are:

    SOLEAL Next 65 Window

    SOLEAL Next 65 is a flexible option within the TECHNAL range of architectural aluminium window systems. Based on a 65mm module, it is suited to buildings where slim sightlines and refined aesthetics are a priority, such as:

    The system offers fixed, opening and concealed vent configurations and can be integrated with TECHNAL systems.

    As with all aluminium window systems for UK & Ireland projects, thermal performance, weather tightness and durability depend on the selected configuration and glazing specification.

    SOLEAL Next 75 Window

    SOLEAL Next 75 is a higher-depth system within the TECHNAL range of aluminium window systems. Built around a 75mm module, it is suited to projects with more demanding performance requirements.

    The system supports a range of configurations, including fixed, casement, tilt-turn and windows, and can accommodate high-performance glazing.

    It is particularly well suited to projects where thermal performance, acoustic comfort, weather resistance and long-term durability are key specification considerations.

    SOLEAL Next 75 can also be integrated with TECHNAL systems, making it a strong option for new-build, high-rise, exposed and refurbishment applications.

    Fixed, Opening and Parallel-Opening Window Configurations

    TECHNAL aluminium window systems can be configured to suit different building requirements, facade designs and ventilation strategies.

    • Fixed window systems maximise glazed areas, supporting natural light and clean façade lines.
    • Casement or side-hung window systems provide natural ventilation and familiar day-to-day operation.
    • Tilt-turn window systems offer flexible ventilation, easier cleaning access and support for building safety strategies.
    • Concealed vent options are available where minimal sightlines and discreet opening elements are a design priority.

    This flexibility allows aluminium window systems for architects to be tailored to the specific performance, aesthetic and operational requirements of each project.

  • Yes. TECHNAL window systems are engineered to help specifiers meet the relevant UK and Irish building regulations, including performance requirements associates with Approved Document L (Conservation of Fuel and Power) in England and Wales, and equivalent standards in Scotland, Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.

    The systems are tested in accordance with European and British Standards for:

    • Thermal insulation
    • Air, wind and water performance
    • Safety and security glazing requirements

    Exact compliance will depend on the chosen configuration, glazing specification and building type. TECHNAL’s project support team can work with architects, coonsultant and fabricators to align with the window specification with local regulations and planning conditions for a specific site and jurisdiction.

  • TECHNAL aluminium window systems are designed to deliver high levels of thermal performance suitable for low-energy buildings and to support the transition to the Future Homes Standard and similar low-carbon targets in the UK and Ireland.

    Key features include:

    • Thermally broken aluminium profile
    • Optimised gaskets and insulation inserts
    • Compatibility with high-performance glazing

    These elements help reduce heat loss and operational carbon, while maintaining sleek, elegant sightlines. Specific U-values and performance figures vary by system, opening type and glass specification, and should be confirmed using the relevant product data sheets and calculations for each project.

  • Yes. TECHNAL is part of Hydro, a global aluminium leader pioneering circular and low-carbon aluminium solutions. All TECHNAL window systems are available in Hydro CIRCAL® 75R, an advanced aluminium alloy made with a minimum of 75% recycled post-consumer scrap.

    For developers and design teams in the UK and Ireland pursuing net-zero carbon, BREEAM, LEED or ESG objectives, this helps:

    • reduce embodied carbon in the facade by 80% when compared with the European average for primary aluminium production
    • Support circular design principles
    • Demonstrate responsible material sourcing

    By pairing low-carbon aluminium with high thermal performance, TECHNAL windows contribute to both operational and embodied carbon reductions without compromising architectural intent.

  • Coastal and highly exposed sites are a common challenge in the UK and Ireland, especially along the Atlantic and North Sea coasts. TECHNAL window systems are tested for air permeability, watertightness and wind resistance to recognised European and British standards.

    With appropriate specificatioon of:

    • Marine-grade or enhanced powder coatings
    • Robust hardware and gaskets
    • Correctly detailed junctions and installation

    TECHNAL windows can be suitable for many coastal, high-rise and exposed locations, from the west coast of Ireland to the Scottish Highlands. The precise specification should be developed in consultation with TECHNAL and your facade engineer to ensure that wind loads, driving rain and environmental conditions are fully accounted for.

  • Aluminium window systems are suitable for both new-build developments and upgrades to existing buildings.

    • In new projects, system selection is often shaped by performance targets, façade design and long-term operational needs.
    • In refurbishment and retrofit schemes, key considerations include existing structural openings, frame depths and integration with the wider building envelope.

    TECHNAL aluminium window systems can be used across commercial refurbishments, university and school estates, residential towers and housing association properties. They help improve thermal and acoustic performance while enhancing the appearance and functionality of existing assets.

    This is especially relevant for commercial buildings from the 1960s–1990s, where window replacement often forms part of a wider repositioning strategy. In cities such as London, Manchester, Birmingham, Dublin and Belfast, refurbishment and retrofit projects can extend building life, improve occupant comfort and meet changing performance requirements.

  • In dense urban environments across the UK and Ireland, acoustic performance is a key requirement. TECHNAL window systems are designed to accommodate a wide range of glass thicknesses and acoustic laminates, allowing the facade consultant to tailor performance to local noise conditions.

    Combined with:

    • High-quality gaskets and sealing details
    • Optimised opening configurations
    • Careful installation by approved fabricators

    TECHNAL windows can mitigate traffic, rail and aircraft noise, supporting compliance with planning conditions and enhancing user comfort in offices, hotels, student residences and high-density housing. Exact acoustic performance figures depend on the selected glass build-up and should be validated during project design.

  • Security is a critical consideration for commercial and residential projects. TECHNAL window systems are designed to integrate multi-point locking, robust hardware and secure glazing beads, and many configurations can be tested to recognise security standards where required.

    For projects in the UK and Ireland, specifications can be developed to support:

    • Building security strategies and risk assessments
    • Requirements on lower levels and publicly accessible facades
    • Residential security expectations, including for build-to-rent and student living

    The appropriate security specification will vary by building type and location, and should be confirmed in the project’s performance specification and with TECHNAL’s technical support team.

  • TECHNAL aluminium window systems offer strong design flexibility for contemporary, heritage and mixed-material buildings.

    Finish options include powder-coated and anodised surfaces, with a wide choice of standard and bespoke RAL colours.

    Metallic, textured and matt finishes can create distinctive façade aesthetics, while dual-colour frames allow different internal and external finishes.

    TECHNAL aluminium window and door systems can be coordinated with brick, stone, rainscreen cladding, curtain walling and facade systems for a consistent appearance across the building envelope.

    For coastal or high-exposure environments, enhanced finish specifications may provide additional durability and long-term performance.

    With a broad range of colours, textures and finishes, TECHNAL systems support architectural expression while meeting the practical needs of modern commercial and residential developments.

  • Mixed facade typologies are common on projects in the UK and Ireland, combining windows, doors and curtain wall systems. TECHNAL designs its systems to work together as part of a coherent facade toolkit.

    This means:

    • windows can be inserted into curtain wall grids
    • Doors and sliders can align with the same sightlines and module
    • Interface details are developed to support air-tightness, drainage and thermal continuity

    Using a unified TECHNAL facade package helps reduce interface risk, simplifies coordination with the facade contractor and supports a cleaner architectural expression for new build and refurbishment schemes.

  • Yes. TECHNAL provides specialist specification support for architects, facade consultants, contractors and developers working across the UK and Ireland. The team can assist with:

    • System selection and opening types
    • Indicative U-value and performance guidance
    • Detail recommendations at key junctions
    • Support with NBS specifications and project documentation

    By engaging early in the design process, TECHNAL can help align the window specification with planning requirements, sustainability targets and buildability considerations, reducing risk as the project progresses through RIBA stages.

  • TECHNAL aluminium windows are widely specified on public sector and institutional projects across the UK and Ireland, including schools, universities, hospitals, civic buildings and transport hubs.

    Key benefits for this sector include:

    • Robust construction and long service life
    • Compatibility with solar control, privacy glass and automated building management
    • Design flexibility to meet aesthetic and branding requirements

    When correctly specified, TECHNAL windows can support high standards of occupant comfort, durability and operational efficiency, which are central to public sector investment decisions.

  • TECHNAL aluminium windows offer strong whole-life value through durability, low maintenance, requirements and all products available in Hydro CIRCAL® 75R as standard, an advanced aluminium made with a minimum of 75% post-consumer recycled scrap. This reduces the embodied carbon by 80% when compared with the European average for primary aluminium, and supports the transition to a more circular built environment.

    TECHNAL also plays an active role in closing the material loop. As part of Hydro, the business works alongside project teams to collect, sort and remelt end-of-life aluminium building products, transforming old windows and facades into new, high-performance systems. This approach enables responsible material recovery, supports circular design principles and contributes to more sustainable construction outcomes across the UK and Ireland.

  • TECHNAL aluminium window systems are designed to support circular construction and efficient fabrication. Aluminium is 95% recyclable, and TECHNAL systems are designed for easy disassembly at the end of life, making it straightforward for project teams to separate components and enable material recovery.

    TECHNAL works directly with architects, contractors and fabricators to plan the collection, sorting and remelting of end-of-life aluminium building products. These recovered materials can then be transformed into new high-performance systems using Hydro CIRCAL® alloys.

    For fabricators, the systems use common parts and optmised component sets, helping to simplify production, reduce inventory complexity and support consistent, high-quality assembly. This combination of circularity, practicality and precision contributes to a more sustainable and efficient construction process.

  • For project-specific advice on TECHNAL aluminium windows in the UK or Ireland, the best next step is to speak directly with the TECHNAL team or your local TECHNAL partner. They can provide:

    • System recommendations suited to your sector and building type
    • Project-specific performance data, drawings and details
    • Guidance on sustainability information including Hydro CIRCAL®
    • Support with tender information and contractor engagement

    This collaborative approach ensures that the selected window system aligns with your design vision, regulatory obligations and sustainability targets from concept through to completion.

  • Aluminium window systems are engineered assemblies designed to form part of a building’s external envelope. They combine aluminium frames, opening vents, fixed lights, glazing units, gaskets, seals, thermal breaks, hardware and locking components into a coordinated system.

    Performance depends on how these elements work together, helping to support thermal efficiency, weather resistance, acoustic comfort and security. Aluminium window systems must also integrate effectively with surrounding building elements, including façades, curtain walling and door systems.

    For projects across the UK and Ireland, TECHNAL offers aluminium window systems designed for:

    • commercial,
    • residential,
    • education,
    • healthcare
    • public-sector developments.

    These include the SOLEAL Next 65 and SOLEAL Next 75 platforms, which can be integrated with wider TECHNAL door, curtain walling and facade system solutions.

  • Architectural aluminium window systems play an important role in the performance, appearance and longevity of commercial buildings. As well as providing natural light and ventilation, they contribute to the overall effectiveness of the building envelope.

    Key benefits include:

    • Thermal Performance: Helping reduce heat loss and support energy-efficient building design through thermally broken profiles and high-performance glazing.
    • Weather Protection: Supporting resistance to wind, rain and air infiltration across a range of building types and locations.
    • Acoustic Comfort: Helping reduce external noise in offices, schools, hospitals, hotels and other busy environments.
    • Design Flexibility: Supporting façade rhythms, sightlines, opening configurations and architectural expression.
    • Security: Supporting secure specification when combined with appropriate hardware, glazing and locking systems.
    • Sustainability: Supporting embodied carbon reduction through recycled aluminium and circular construction approaches.
    • Whole-Life Value: Offering durability, low maintenance requirements and end-of-life recyclability.

    Aluminium window systems are ideal for architects, and their combined benefits make architectural window systems a key component of modern commercial, residential and public-sector projects.

  • Aluminium window systems are designed as coordinated building-envelope components, with performance influenced by:

    • Chosen system.
    • Glazing specification.
    • Opening type.
    • Frame depth.
    • Installation details.

    Thermally broken profiles help reduce heat transfer, while gaskets and seals support air and water tightness. Glazing affects thermal, acoustic and solar performance, while opening configurations influence ventilation, usability and façade appearance. Hardware and locking systems also contribute to durability, security and maintenance requirements.

    On larger projects, window systems must be carefully coordinated with curtain walling, façades and aluminium window and door systems. TECHNAL window systems can be integrated with curtain walling, door systems and sliding systems as part of a coordinated building envelope.

  • When specifying aluminium window systems, performance requirements should be considered alongside design objectives to ensure the solution meets the needs of the building and its occupants.

    Thermal Performance and Energy Efficiency

    The thermal performance of aluminium window systems depends on factors including:

    • Thermal breaks
    • Insulation inserts
    • Gaskets
    • Glazing specification
    • Air tightness.

    High-performance glazing and thermally broken profiles can help reduce heat transfer and support low-energy building design.

    For aluminium window systems UK projects, performance should be assessed against project-specific requirements, including Part L targets.

    U-values and energy performance can vary depending on configuration, glazing specification, building type and installation details. Product datasheets and project calculations should always be reviewed during specification.

    Building Regulations and Approved Document Considerations

    TECHNAL window systems are engineered to help specifiers meet relevant Building Regulations, subject to configuration, glazing, installation and project-specific assessment. This includes requirements relating to thermal insulation, air, wind and water performance, as well as safety and security glazing.

    Projects in England and Wales may need to satisfy Approved Documents, including Part L, while equivalent requirements apply in Scotland, Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.

    Acoustic Performance in Urban Environments

    The acoustic performance of architectural aluminium window systems is influenced by:

    • Glazing specification
    • Seal performance
    • Opening configuration
    • Installation quality.

    Appropriate combinations of glass thickness and acoustic laminates can help reduce external noise from roads, railways and other urban environments.

    Weather Resistance and Exposed Locations

    For exposed sites, performance depends on air permeability, weather tightness, wind loading and installation quality.

    Robust gaskets, hardware and appropriate finishes can support long-term durability in coastal, high-rise and challenging environments.

    Project-specific detailing is particularly important in locations exposed to driving rain, strong winds and coastal conditions.

    Security and Hardware

    Security should be considered as part of the overall specification strategy.

    Features such as multi-point locking, secure glazing retention and robust hardware can be specified to support security requirements, depending on project needs.

    This approach is particularly relevant for publicly accessible buildings, residential developments and other projects where security forms an important part of the design brief.

  • Sustainability is increasingly shaping decisions. TECHNAL aluminium window systems can support low-carbon building strategies through Hydro CIRCAL®, a low-carbon aluminium made with a minimum of 75% recycled post-consumer scrap.

    Using recycled aluminium can help reduce embodied carbon compared with aluminium produced from primary raw materials, supporting project objectives linked to:

    • Net Zero carbon targets.
    • BREEAM certification.
    • LEED certification for international or corporate projects.
    • ESG commitments.
    • Circular construction principles.

    Aluminium also offers strong whole-life value. It is durable, corrosion resistant and requires minimal maintenance. This reduces operational and replacement costs across the building lifecycle.

    At end of life, aluminium can be collected, sorted and remelted for reuse without loss of material properties. Combined with efficient fabrication processes, common parts and optimised component sets, this supports more resource-efficient project delivery.

  • TECHNAL aluminium window systems are well suited to buildings where durability, performance and long-term value matter.

    From schools and universities to hospitals, civic buildings and transport hubs, architectural aluminium window systems can support high levels of daily use while maintaining their appearance and performance over time. Options such as solar control glazing, privacy glass and acoustic performance can also help improve occupant comfort.

    With low maintenance requirements, long service life and a wide range of colours and finishes, commercial aluminium windows are a practical choice for organisations managing large estates.

  • TECHNAL provides specification support throughout the project lifecycle, from early design through to fabrication and delivery. This includes:

    • Design assistance.
    • Engineering support.
    • Specification guidance.
    • Project reviews.
    • Fabricator collaboration.
    • Product-specific trainings.
    • Value engineering support.

    TECHNAL works closely with architects, contractors and fabricators to support the successful specification of aluminium window systems UK projects.

  • TECHNAL can help you select the right aluminium window system for performance, design, compliance and sustainability objectives.

    TECHNAL works with architects, façade consultants, specifiers, contractors, developers, sustainability consultants and fabricators across the UK and Ireland. We provide expert support for architectural aluminium window systems of all scales.

    For guidance on aluminium window systems for architects, product selection and technical requirements, contact TECHNAL UK & Ireland.

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